英语是小学进修阶段的三大主科之一，王教师今天预备了 三年级英语上册《重要根底句型》，掌握住轻松得高分！
三年级英语上册《重要根底句型》
1.want to do sth 想做某事
I want to go to school.
我想往上学。
2.want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事
I want my son to go to school.
我想让我的儿子往上学。
3.be different from 与......差别
The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.
北京的气候和南京的差别。
4.be the same as 与……不异
His trousers are the same as mine.
他的裤子和我的一样。
5.be friendly to sb 对某人友好
Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.
王先生对我们十分友好。
6.welcome to sp 欢送来到某地
Welcome to China.
欢送来到中国。
7.What’s the matter with sb/sth？某人/某物出什么弊端了？
What’s the matter with your watch？
你的手表怎么了？
8.what to do 做什么
展开全文
We don’t know what to do next.
我们不晓得接下来要做什么。
9.let sb do sth 让某人做某事
Let him enter the room.
让他进进房间。
10.let sb not do sth 让某人不做某事
Let him not stand in the rain.
让他不要站在雨中。
11.why don’t you do sth？你怎么不做某事呢？
Why don’t you play football with us？
你怎么反面我们踢足球呢？
12.why not do sth？怎么不做某事呢？
Why not play football with us？
为什么反面我们踢足球呢？
13.make sb sth 为某人造造某物
My father made me a kite.
我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。
14.make sth for sb 为某人造造某物
My father made a kite for me.
我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。
15.What do you mean by doing sth？你做……是什么意思？
What do you mean by doing that？
你做那件工作是什么意思？
16.like doing sth 喜欢做某事
Jim likes swimming.
吉姆喜好泅水。
17.like to do sth 想往做某事
He doesn’t like to swim now.
他如今不想往泅水。
18.feel like doing sth 想要做某事
I feel like eating bananas.
我想要食香蕉。
19.would like to do sth 想要做某事
Would you like to go rowing with me？
你想要和我一路往荡舟吗？
20.would like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事
I’d like you to stay with me tonight.
我想你今晚和我待在一路。
21.make sb do sth 使某人做某事
His brother often makes him stay in the sun.
他哥哥经常让他晒太阳。
22.let sb do sth 让某人做某事
Let me sing a song for you.
让我为你唱收歌吧。
23.have sb do sth 使某人做某事
You shouldn’t have the students work so hard.
你不该该让学生那么勤奋进修。
24.be far from sp 离某地远
His school is far from his home.
他的学校离他家远。
25.be near to sp 离某地近
The hospital is near to the post office.
病院离邮局很近。
26.sth costs sb some money 某物花了某人一些钱
The bike cost Jim 1000 yuan.
那辆行车花了吉姆1000元。
27.sb spends some time/money （in ）doing sth 某人花一些时间/钱做某事
I spent twenty years（in）writing the novel.
我花了20年写那部小说。
28.sb spends some time/money on sth 某人花一些时间/钱在某事/物上
Jim spent 1000 yuan on the bike.
吉姆花了1000元买那辆自行车。
29.be good at sth/doing sth 擅长某事/做某事
We are good at English.
我们擅长英语。
They are good at boating.
他们擅长荡舟。
30.take sb to sp 带某人到某地
Mr. Wang will take us to the Summer Palace next Sunday.
下周日，王先生将带我们往颐和园。
31.sb pays some money for sth 某报酬某物付了一些钱
Jim paid 1000 yuan for the bike.
吉姆花了1000元买那辆自行车。
32.begin/start sth with sth 陪伴......起头做某事
The started the meeting with a song.
陪伴着一首歌，我们起头了会议。
33.be going to do sth 诡计做某事
We are going to study in Japan.
我们诡计往日本进修。
34.call A B 喊A B
They called the village Gumtree.
他们喊那个村庄桉树。
35.thank sb for sth/doing sth 感激某人做某事
Thank you for your help/helping me.
感激你的搀扶帮助。
36.What…for？为什么？
What do you learn English for？
你为什么学英语？
37.How/ what about doing sth？做某事怎么样？
How about going fishing？
往垂钓怎么样？
38.S +be+ the+更高级+of/in短语
Lucy is the tallest in her class.
露西在她班里是更高的。
39.S + be +比力级+than any other + n
Lucy is taller than any other student in her class.
露西在班里比其他任何一个学生都高。
40.have to do sth 不能不/必需做某事
I have to go home now.
我如今必需要回家了。
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